Gear Ratio vs. Tire Size
Gear Ratio And Tire Size Calculator
When you change your tire size you need to make sure you have the right gearing to get optimal fuel economy and power. A good way to calculate this is to multiply .12 by your Jeeps tire diameter (Example: .12 X 38" = 4.56). Here at Alloy USA we have a made an easy to read chart to help you decide what is on the best gearing for your Jeep. The three distinct colors below can help you decide what is the right gearing for you...
- Green = Best MPG, this is what you would want to get for the best fuel economy and highway cruising.
- Orange = Best Overall, this is good mix of power/MPG and considered best for daily driving.
- Red = Best Power, this will give you the best performance for towing power, but at the expense of your MPG.
These calculations are assuming a manual transmission at 65 MPH with a gear ratio of 1:1. If you drive an automatic your RPMs will be slightly higher, and if you have overdrive your RPMs will be slightly lower.
|
3.31
|
3.42
|
3.55
|
3.73
|
3.91
|
4.11
|
4.27
|
4.56
|
4.88
|
5.13
|
5.29
|
5.38
|
5.71
|
6.17
|
7.17
|
27"
|
2677
|
2766
|
2872
|
3017
|
3163
|
3325
|
3454
|
3689
|
3947
|
4150
|
4279
|
4352
|
4619
|
4991
|
5800
|
28"
|
2582
|
2668
|
2769
|
2909
|
3050
|
3206
|
3331
|
3557
|
3806
|
4001
|
4126
|
4196
|
4454
|
4813
|
5593
|
29"
|
2493
|
2576
|
2674
|
2809
|
2945
|
3095
|
3216
|
3434
|
3675
|
3863
|
3984
|
4052
|
4300
|
4647
|
5400
|
30"
|
2410
|
2490
|
2584
|
2715
|
2846
|
2992
|
3109
|
3320
|
3553
|
3735
|
3851
|
3917
|
4157
|
4492
|
5220
|
31"
|
2332
|
2409
|
2501
|
2628
|
2755
|
2896
|
3008
|
3213
|
3438
|
3614
|
3727
|
3790
|
4023
|
4347
|
5051
|
32"
|
2259
|
2334
|
2423
|
2546
|
2696
|
2805
|
2914
|
3112
|
3331
|
3501
|
3610
|
3672
|
3897
|
4211
|
4894
|
33"
|
2191
|
2263
|
2349
|
2469
|
2588
|
2720
|
2826
|
3018
|
3230
|
3395
|
3501
|
3561
|
3779
|
4093
|
4745
|
34"
|
2126
|
2197
|
2280
|
2396
|
2512
|
2640
|
2743
|
2929
|
3135
|
3295
|
3398
|
3456
|
3668
|
3963
|
4606
|
35"
|
2065
|
2134
|
2215
|
2328
|
2440
|
2565
|
2664
|
2845
|
3045
|
3201
|
3301
|
3357
|
3563
|
3850
|
4474
|
36"
|
2008
|
2075
|
2154
|
2263
|
2372
|
2493
|
2590
|
2766
|
2961
|
3112
|
3209
|
3264
|
3464
|
3743
|
4350
|
37"
|
1954
|
2019
|
2095
|
2203
|
2308
|
2426
|
2520
|
2692
|
2881
|
3028
|
3123
|
3176
|
3370
|
3642
|
4243
|
38"
|
1902
|
1966
|
2040
|
2144
|
2247
|
2362
|
2454
|
2621
|
2805
|
2948
|
3040
|
3092
|
3282
|
3546
|
4121
|
39"
|
1854
|
1915
|
1988
|
2089
|
2190
|
2302
|
2391
|
2554
|
2733
|
2873
|
2962
|
3013
|
3198
|
3455
|
4015
|
40"
|
1807
|
1867
|
1938
|
2037
|
2135
|
2244
|
2331
|
2490
|
2664
|
2801
|
2888
|
2937
|
3118
|
3369
|
3915
|
41"
|
1763
|
1822
|
1891
|
1987
|
2083
|
2189
|
2275
|
2429
|
2599
|
2733
|
2818
|
2866
|
3042
|
3287
|
3819
|
42"
|
1721
|
1778
|
1846
|
1940
|
2033
|
2137
|
2220
|
2371
|
2538
|
2668
|
2751
|
2798
|
2969
|
3208
|
3728
|
43"
|
1681
|
1737
|
1803
|
1894
|
1986
|
2087
|
2169
|
2316
|
2479
|
2606
|
2687
|
2733
|
2900
|
3134
|
3642
|
44"
|
1643
|
1698
|
1762
|
1851
|
1941
|
2040
|
2119
|
2263
|
2422
|
2546
|
2626
|
2670
|
2834
|
3063
|
3559
|
Here's a formula you can use to calculate your vehicle's tire diameter:
(CROSS SECTION WIDTH x 0.ASPECT RATIO x 2 ÷ 25.4) + WHEEL DIAMETER = OVERALL TIRE DIAMETER
For Example: 235/45ZR-1 (235 x 0.45 x 2 ÷ 25.4) + 17 = 25.327"
And here's a formula that you can use to calculate your vehicle's rear axle gear ratio:
RING GEAR TOOTH COUNT ÷ PINION GEAR TOOTH COUNT = GEAR RATIO
For example: 41-tooth ring gear ÷ 10-tooth pinion gear = 4.10